Chicken Supreme Recipe

Chicken Supreme is one of those dishes that feels like a warm hug on a busy weeknight. I grew up loving the way the creamy sauce clings to tender, juicy chicken breasts, making every bite feel indulgent but straightforward. It’s not about fancy ingredients; it’s about making something familiar feel special without fuss.

What I love about this recipe is how adaptable it is—throw in some mushrooms, a splash of wine, or even a handful of fresh herbs if you’re feeling fancy. It’s a dish I turn to when I want comfort but also want to keep it simple enough to throw together after a long day. Plus, that scent of simmering cream and crispy chicken always makes the house smell like home.

Focusing on the nostalgic comfort of a classic dish with a modern twist, this recipe emphasizes the importance of balancing rich, creamy sauce with perfectly cooked, tender chicken. It’s about rediscovering a familiar favorite in a way that feels fresh and unpretentious, perfect for cozy evenings or casual gatherings.

Rediscovering Classic Comfort

  • Making this dish always takes me back to Sunday dinners at my grandma’s house, where the smell of creamy sauce filled every corner.
  • There’s a strange pride in getting the chicken perfectly tender and the sauce just thick enough to cling without being gloopy.
  • I get a little thrill every time I hear that satisfying crackle of the chicken skin as it hits the hot pan—like a small victory.
  • This recipe became my go-to after a stressful week, the act of stirring that sauce somehow clears my head.
  • Honestly, I love how adaptable it is—sometimes I toss in frozen peas or a dash of brandy just for fun, no fuss.

The story behind this recipe

  • This Chicken Supreme recipe was born out of a need to elevate an everyday comfort food into something a bit more special, without complicating the process. I remember the first time I tried to make it; I was home after a long day, craving something rich but simple, and I realized the magic was in the slow simmer and that crispy skin. It’s become a dish I turn to when I want to feel a little indulgent but keep the kitchen chaos manageable.
  • The inspiration came from a mix of memories—my grandmother’s Sunday dinners, the way her kitchen smelled of butter and garlic, and that moment when she’d pull a perfectly golden chicken from the oven. Over the years, I’ve tweaked the recipe, adding my own touches like a splash of white wine and fresh herbs, but the core remains the same: tender chicken, a creamy sauce, and that satisfying crunch.
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Contextual origin, trivia, or history

  • Chicken Supreme likely originated in French cuisine, where ‘Supreme’ denotes the best cut or a dish made from it.
  • The dish became popular in mid-20th-century classic American and French restaurants, emphasizing rich, creamy sauces paired with tender poultry.
  • Despite its name, Chicken Supreme doesn’t have a strict recipe; it varies widely across regions and cooks, often personalized with local ingredients.
  • The term ‘Supreme’ was historically used to elevate simple chicken dishes, making them sound more luxurious and appealing to diners seeking elegance.
  • In some culinary circles, Chicken Supreme is a canvas for incorporating seasonal ingredients like mushrooms, herbs, or citrus to modernize the classic.

Key ingredients for Chicken Supreme

  • Chicken breasts: I prefer skinless, boneless breasts—they cook evenly and stay juicy. If you use bone-in, adjust cooking time accordingly.
  • Heavy cream: I love the richness it adds, but half-and-half works if you want a lighter sauce; just expect it to be a bit thinner.
  • Mushrooms: Sautéed until golden, their earthy aroma really deepens the flavor. Swap for frozen if fresh aren’t available, but cook longer to evaporate excess moisture.
  • Butter: It’s my secret to a silky sauce and crispy chicken skin. Use good quality butter for a richer, nuttier flavor.
  • Fresh herbs: Parsley and thyme brighten the dish. Dried herbs work but lose some of that fresh vibrancy—add them earlier in cooking for better flavor.
  • Lemon juice: Adds a bright, tangy contrast to the creamy sauce. Skip if you prefer a milder profile, but don’t skip the zest if you want that fresh punch.
  • White wine: I use a splash for depth and a slight acidity that balances the richness. If you don’t drink, chicken broth is a fine substitute, just reduce the simmer time slightly.

Spotlight on key ingredients

Chicken breasts:

  • I prefer skinless, boneless breasts—they cook evenly and stay juicy. If you use bone-in, adjust cooking time accordingly.
  • Heavy cream: I love the richness it adds, but half-and-half works if you want a lighter sauce; just expect it to be a bit thinner.
  • Mushrooms: Sautéed until golden, their earthy aroma really deepens the flavor. Swap for frozen if fresh aren’t available, but cook longer to evaporate excess moisture.

Heavy cream and herbs:

  • Heavy cream: It’s the creamy base that makes the sauce luxurious. If you’re dairy-free, coconut cream gives a similar silky texture.
  • Fresh herbs: Parsley and thyme brighten the dish with fresh, grassy notes. Dried herbs work, but add them early to release their flavor.
  • Lemon juice: Adds a sharp, bright contrast to the richness. Skip if you prefer milder flavors, but don’t skip the zest for freshness.

Notes for ingredient swaps

  • Dairy-Free: Swap heavy cream for coconut cream or cashew cream. Expect a slightly different richness and texture, but still creamy.
  • Gluten-Free: Use cornstarch or arrowroot powder instead of flour for thickening the sauce. It won’t change the flavor much, just the texture.
  • Low-Sodium: Opt for reduced-sodium chicken broth and omit added salt. Be mindful of the saltiness from cheese or seasonings you add.
  • Vegetarian: Replace chicken with firm tofu or hearty mushrooms like portobellos for a meaty texture and umami punch.
  • Herb Variations: If fresh herbs aren’t available, dried herbs work—add them earlier to allow flavors to bloom, but use half the amount called for.
  • Lemon Juice: Skip or substitute with a splash of vinegar for acidity, which brightens the dish without overpowering it.
  • Wine: Use chicken broth or apple cider vinegar mixed with water if wine isn’t your thing. It will add depth without alcohol.

Equipment & Tools

  • Large skillet (cast iron preferred): To sear and cook the chicken evenly, develop flavor.
  • Tongs: To flip chicken safely and handle mushrooms.
  • Meat thermometer: To check doneness precisely.
  • Spoon: To baste chicken with sauce and serve.

Step-by-step guide to preparing Chicken Supreme

  1. Equipment ready: a large skillet (preferably cast iron), tongs, a meat thermometer, and a spoon. Preheat skillet over medium-high heat until hot, about 2 minutes.
  2. Pat chicken breasts dry with paper towels. Season generously with salt and pepper on both sides. Set aside.
  3. Add a tablespoon of oil to the skillet. When shimmering, place chicken breasts skin-side down. Cook for 5-7 minutes until golden and crispy, avoiding overcrowding.
  4. Flip the chicken carefully with tongs. Reduce heat to medium. Continue cooking for another 8-10 minutes, or until internal temperature reaches 75°C (165°F).
  5. While chicken cooks, slice mushrooms thinly. Once chicken is nearly done, push it to the side of the pan. Add mushrooms to the empty space, sauté for 3-4 minutes until golden and fragrant.
  6. Remove mushrooms and chicken from skillet. Cover chicken loosely with foil and let rest for 5 minutes to redistribute juices.
  7. In the same pan, lower heat and add a tablespoon of butter. Stir in a splash of white wine or chicken broth, scraping up browned bits. Let it simmer for 2 minutes until slightly reduced.
  8. Stir in 1/2 cup of heavy cream and a teaspoon of Dijon mustard if desired. Cook for another 2-3 minutes until sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon.
  9. Return chicken and mushrooms to the pan, spoon sauce over them, and heat through for 1-2 minutes. Check seasoning and adjust salt or pepper as needed.
  10. Plate the chicken breasts, spoon generous amounts of sauce and mushrooms over. Garnish with chopped parsley or thyme. Serve immediately.

Rest the chicken loosely covered with foil for 5 minutes before slicing. Serve with sauce spooned over, garnished with herbs for freshness.

How to Know It’s Done

  • Chicken skin is crispy and golden without burning.
  • Internal temperature of chicken reaches 75°C (165°F).
  • Sauce is creamy, coats the back of a spoon, and is slightly reduced.

Chicken Supreme

Chicken Supreme features tender, juicy chicken breasts cooked until golden and crispy, then topped with a rich, creamy sauce infused with garlic, white wine, and herbs. The dish is finished with sautéed mushrooms and a silky sauce that clings to the chicken, creating a comforting yet elegant plate with a beautiful, glossy appearance. Perfect for cozy dinners and easy to adapt with seasonal ingredients or personal touches.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Total Time 40 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American, French
Calories: 520

Ingredients
  

  • 4 pieces chicken breasts skinless, boneless
  • 2 tbsp oil vegetable or canola
  • 1 cup mushrooms sliced
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 tbsp butter
  • 1/4 cup white wine optional, for depth
  • 2 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tsp dried thyme or fresh thyme if available
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice freshly squeezed
  • Salt and pepper to taste

Equipment

  • Large cast iron skillet
  • Tongs
  • Meat thermometer
  • Spoon

Method
 

  1. Pat the chicken breasts dry with paper towels, then season generously with salt and pepper on both sides. Preheat your cast iron skillet over medium-high heat until hot and shimmering.
  2. Add a tablespoon of oil to the hot skillet. Carefully place the chicken breasts skin-side down, pressing them lightly to ensure contact. Sear for about 5-7 minutes, until the skin is golden and crispy, with a satisfying crackle.
  3. Flip the chicken carefully using tongs and reduce the heat to medium. Continue cooking for another 8-10 minutes, until the internal temperature reaches 75°C (165°F). The chicken should be cooked through but still juicy.
  4. While the chicken finishes cooking, slice the mushrooms thinly. Push the chicken to one side of the pan, then add the sliced mushrooms to the empty space. Sauté for 3-4 minutes until they turn golden brown and fragrant.
  5. Remove the mushrooms and chicken from the skillet. Cover the chicken loosely with foil and let it rest for 5 minutes to lock in juices.
  6. Add a tablespoon of butter to the skillet, then pour in the white wine (if using), scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Let it simmer for 2 minutes until slightly reduced and fragrant.
  7. Stir in the heavy cream and minced garlic. Cook over low heat for 2-3 minutes, stirring gently, until the sauce thickens slightly and becomes silky.
  8. Return the mushrooms and chicken to the pan, spooning sauce over the top. Warm through for another 1-2 minutes, tasting and adjusting seasoning with salt, pepper, and a squeeze of lemon juice.
  9. Transfer the chicken to serving plates, spooning additional sauce and mushrooms over each piece. Garnish with a sprinkle of fresh herbs if desired. Serve immediately, enjoying the crispy skin and luscious sauce.

Pro tips for perfect Chicken Supreme

  • Crispy Skin: Press chicken skin firmly into the pan for even contact, ensuring a golden, crackly crust.
  • Oil Temperature: Wait until the oil shimmers before adding chicken, so the skin crisps without sticking.
  • Sauce Thickening: Lower heat when adding cream; a gentle simmer prevents curdling and keeps it silky.
  • Mushroom Sauté: Cook mushrooms over medium-high heat until golden and fragrant, for deep earthy flavor.
  • Rest the Chicken: Let the chicken rest loosely covered for 5 minutes; this keeps juices locked in.
  • Deglazing: Use wine or broth to deglaze the pan, scraping up browned bits for richer flavor in the sauce.
  • Herb Timing: Add fresh herbs at the end of cooking to preserve their bright, aromatic qualities.

Common mistakes and how to fix them

  • FORGOT to check chicken temperature → Use a thermometer, not just visual cues.
  • DUMPED too much oil → Use enough to prevent sticking but avoid splatters.
  • OVER-TORCHED the sauce → Lower heat if bubbling too vigorously to prevent burning.
  • MISSED resting time → Allow chicken to rest 5 minutes before slicing for juiciness.

Quick Fixes for Chicken Supreme

  • If sauce is too thick, splash in hot water or broth and stir gently.
  • When chicken skin isn’t crispy, crank up the heat for a minute to re-crisp.
  • Splash lemon juice if sauce tastes dull or flat, it brightens instantly.
  • Patch over-salted sauce with a dollop of cream or a squeeze of lemon.
  • Shield burnt bits by removing the pan from heat immediately and adding a splash of cold water.

Prep, store, and reheat tips

  • Prep the chicken: Season and sear the breasts a day ahead, then refrigerate. The aroma of seasoned, cooked poultry makes the fridge smell homey.
  • Make the sauce early: Prepare and refrigerate the creamy sauce up to 2 days in advance. Reheat gently, stirring to restore smoothness, until it shimmers invitingly.
  • Store leftovers properly: Keep cooked chicken and sauce separately in airtight containers for up to 3 days. The chicken stays tender, and the sauce remains luscious.
  • Reheating tips: Warm chicken in a 180°C (350°F) oven covered with foil for 10-15 minutes or until hot through. Reheat sauce on low, stirring until silky and bubbling.
  • Sensory note: Reheated chicken may lose some crispiness; crisp it up again in a hot skillet for a minute before serving.

Top questions about Chicken Supreme

1. Can I use bone-in chicken?

Use skinless, boneless chicken breasts for even cooking and juicy bites. If you prefer bone-in, adjust the cooking time accordingly.

2. Can I substitute the cream?

Heavy cream makes the sauce rich and silky. For a lighter version, try half-and-half, but expect a thinner sauce.

3. What if I don’t have fresh mushrooms?

Sauté mushrooms until they turn golden and fragrant. For frozen mushrooms, cook longer to evaporate excess moisture.

4. How do I know when the chicken is done?

Cooking at about 180°C (350°F) for the chicken ensures it’s cooked through without drying out. Use a meat thermometer to check for 75°C (165°F).

5. Why did my sauce curdle?

To prevent sauce from curdling, add cream slowly over low heat and stir constantly. Keep the heat gentle.

6. Can I make this dish in advance?

Yes, you can prepare the chicken and sauce a day ahead. Reheat gently, stirring until steaming hot and silky.

7. When should I add herbs?

Use fresh herbs added at the end for brightness. Dried herbs can be added earlier but may lose some vibrancy.

8. How do I fix soggy chicken skin?

If the chicken skin isn’t crispy, increase the heat slightly at the end of cooking for a quick re-crisp.

9. My sauce is too thick—what now?

If the sauce becomes too thick, splash in warm water or broth and stir gently to loosen it.

10. Should I season at the beginning or end?

Adjust salt and pepper at the end of cooking. Taste the sauce before serving to balance flavors.

Cooking this Chicken Supreme feels like reconnecting with a timeless classic, especially when the scent of crispy skin and creamy sauce fills the house. It’s a dish that reminds me of simple pleasures—comfort, warmth, and a little bit of pride in pulling something familiar into the spotlight again.

In a busy world, it’s nice to have a recipe that’s honest, straightforward, and reliably delicious. Plus, it’s perfect for those nights when you want something hearty but crave that familiar, soothing flavor. This dish might not be fancy, but it’s honest in its warmth and charm.

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